The first Australian indigenes occupied the continent for approximately 65,000 years, and this happened due to the initial arrival of the Dutch explorers who migrated in the 17th century. In 1770, half of the Eastern part of Australia was occupied by Great Britain, and this was the first set of people that settled in Australia by migrating from New South Wales on January 26, 1788. The population of people residing in this region kept on expanding. In the 1850s, many foreigners migrated from different parts of Europe to settle in Australia, and these were the earliest Australian immigrants.
Many decades have passed, and the country has been recognised as having a stable liberal democratic political system. The government in Australia has set up a constitutional monarchy that is made up of six states and ten territories. The country has different Islands, and it is the country with the largest landmass in Oceania. It will surprise you that the government has increased geometrically, and the total population is approximately 26 million. There are metropolitan regions in this country that demand a high standard of living, such as Brisbane, Perth, Adelaide, and Melbourne.
Before you start migrating to Australia, there are different ways to get there. It is compulsory to meet the basic requirements demanded by the Australian immigration lawyer. The visa process for Australian immigration takes 9 to 12 months to be ready. It is important to know the type of visa you want because it will give you an idea of the one you should apply for. If you need clarification about the different Australian visas we have, we will be enlightened.
Types of Australia Immigration Visa
There are several Australian immigration visas, and here they are:
1. Skilled Occupation Visas:
This visa is for highly skilled workers and can be sponsored by individual states in Australia that are searching for skilled workers. Candidates for this kind of Visa are accessed using a points-based system. This well-recognized working visa was founded in 1996, and it happens to be a 457 visa.
2. Student Visa:
The student visa is for international students who want to study in Australia for undergraduate or postgraduate courses. There are different categories of student visas, and before you get the student visa (study permit), the school has to send you an admission letter to indicate they have accepted you as one of their students.
3. Family Visa:
This visa is given to foreigners based on family ties in Australia. For instance, if you have a family member living in Australia, such as your parents, grandparents, or relatives, you can get this family Visa to access the country. Still, you need the right documents to get the family visa for Australian immigration.
4. Working Holiday Visa:
This is more or less like a resident permit to allow foreigners to travel to Australia. With this visa, the person can undertake employment to work in Australia during their holidays. Young foreigners can travel to Australia without following the normal costly expenses, enabling them to find sponsorship in the future.
5. Investor Visa:
Foreign investors who want to invest in Australia must have an investor visa. Having the money or meeting the financial requirements shows the investor is ready to invest their wealth in the country. There is an examination they have to take to become a citizen of Australia. People want to travel to Australia for diverse reasons, but different things would make your travel to Australia.
Reasons for Australian Immigration
The country has many happy citizens who can’t be compared to other countries. They have good gross domestic product (GDP), high security, good social support, and a high life expectancy. Since it is made of people from across the globe, it led to their diverse cultures. Here are the reasons for Australian immigration:
1. Tolerant Society:
In this country, there is nothing like discrimination. This has led to many foreigners leaving their country of residence to settle here. Australian citizens won’t look down on you, no matter where you come from. It is a home for individuals inflicted with human rights violations in their country.
2. Great Ecology:
The ecological system in this country is great in terms of water, air, and good topography. Therefore, if you enter here as a foreigner, you will experience an atmosphere different from your home country. Tourist who have migrated from their country to Australia have revealed the experience they have encountered due to the pleasant weather conditions.
3. Unique Nature:
Australia’s fauna and flora are different from those of other countries. The country has unique species of animals, and some of these species can’t be found on other continents. The Australian government has secured its wildlife, which has helped to fight animal extinction. One of the biggest Amazon basins in the world is found in this country.
4. High-Quality Medical Care:
The country’s healthcare is of a high standard, and this has been seen in both private and public healthcare. Immigrants with permanent residence status can enjoy their medical care. Even if they must pay before getting medical attention, the fee has been subsidized to allow low-income people to afford it.
5. Good Security:
It is regarded as among the safest country on the globe. This implies that the crime rate is minimal compared to countries like Mexico and Chile. As a foreign entrepreneur in Australia, you can do your business with peace of mind because there are no hoodlums to invade your finances. At this juncture, let’s get to know the different Australian immigration programs.
Different Types of Australian Immigration Programs
There are several ways to migrate to Australia, and here they are:
1. Student Australia Immigration Program:
Some international students intend to go to school in Australia. For these students, a student visa is issued to gain admission into secondary, vocational, or tertiary institutions. The student can decide to reside in Australia after his or her graduation. During this period, the student can apply for a temporary graduate visa to enable him or her to retain work. The price rate for a student visa in Australia is 423 USD, which varies due to other factors influencing it.
The Australian government has allowed students to pick a part-time job to cater to their expenses. There is a fixed working hour for students to work in a week, and that’s 20 hours. It would be best to have your documents ready, such as an acceptance letter from the school, language certificate, financial statement, medical report, certificates of family ties, etc. The certificate of family ties shows the student will return to their country after schooling in Australia.
2. Professional Australia Immigration Program:
This immigration program is for professionals from different parts of the country. Once you are skilled in one thing or the other, you are eligible for this immigration program. This is different from the labour immigration program because you don’t have any job offer on the ground; the only thing you need to do is find a skill you are interested in. The candidate must score a minimum of 65 points in any special test for the immigration program; some level of proficiency in the English language, educational degree, and working experience is required.
For foreigners whose skills are in the occupation, the list has a high tendency to become successful in this Australian immigration program. They will be picked if their education and work experience match Australian standards. Some popular skill areas are medicine, engineering, social work, information technology, architecture, metallurgy, etc. The foreigner must be between 18 and 45 years old, have no criminal records, be free from infections, have a good financial statement, have verified working qualifications, etc.
3. Labour Australia Immigration Program:
If you are lucky enough to get a job or a job in Australia, you can move to the country through an Employer Nomination Scheme. The visa review for the immigration program can take a processing time of 12 to 15 months, and this costs a total amount of approximately 2,764 USD. It is vital to meet the required process to obtain the Labour Australia immigration program. If you have any professional qualifications, you need to prepare them. The Australian employer will get a Transaction Reference Number given to the foreign candidate.
4. Business and Investment Australia Immigration Program:
This is for entrepreneurs, business investors, venture capitalists, etc., who want to invest their wealth in Australia. They help to provide jobs and create capital inflows to fill the scarcity of goods and services. Before immigrating through this program, the investor must carry out a market survey or feasibility studies to enable them to write a well-detailed business plan. After completing their survey, they can declare their interest in applying for an Australian Visa.
There are requirements for this type of immigration program. For example, anyone applying for this one shouldn’t be over 55 years old. Such a candidate should have business and professional experience. The Australian government will want you to submit documents such as financial statements, business plans, language certificates, medical histories, confirmation qualifications, etc. If you submit other documents, the immigration officers will draw your attention.
5. Marriage Australia Immigration Program:
This is one of the simplest ways to move to Australia. There is nothing like education, language skills, or even work experience. The important thing is to secure a special visa for the groom or the bride. The visa will enable the groom or bride to travel to Australia without hindrance from Australian immigration officers.
After the marriage, the couple can decide to process the permanent residence visa to become permanent citizens. During this marriage visa, the partner should be willing to sponsor the applicant’s fee, medical certificate, passport, photographs, and other essential documents.
6. Family Reunification Australia Immigration Program:
This is another method of applying for an Australian visa. If you have any relatives leaving Australia, they can apply for a visa for you. For instance, if one of your family relatives is not feeling too strong in Australia, he or she can file a visa application for you to come over to take care of him or her. This will require a temporary or permanent visa to enable your stay in Australia.
7. Humanitarian Australia Immigration Program:
Individuals who have migrated from their country of residence due to one problem or the other and they don’t want to return home to avoid persecution from their government. The Australian government can grant individuals asylum to stay in Australia. Refugees can apply for this visa from another country or Australia.